随着电气电子技术的发展，电磁环境日益复杂和恶化，使得电气电子产品的电磁兼容性EMC（电磁干扰EMI与电磁抗干扰EMS）问题受到各国政府和生产企业的日益重视，测试内容见EMC测试概述。如今，所有的电子电气产品必须得进行EMC认证，加贴CE标志后才能在欧洲市场上销售。
注：CE标志的有效国 - 欧洲经济区EEA（European EconomicArea），包括欧盟27国、列支敦士登、冰岛和挪威。
EMC起源
电池兼容指令（Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive,89/336EEC，简称EMC指令）于1989年颁发，其后经92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC ,2004/108/EC修订，现欧盟执行的EMC新指令是2014/30/EU。
| 产品类别 | EMC标准 | 认证产品 |
|---|---|---|
| IT信息类 | EN 55032（已取代原标准EN 55013） | 个人计算机，电话机，扫描仪，路由器，记帐机，打印机，簿记机，计算器，现金出纳机，复印机，数据电路终端设备，数据预处理设备，数据处理设备，数据终端设备，听写设备，碎纸机，复制机，电源适配器,机箱电源, 数码相机等。 |
| EN 55024（将被EN 55035取代） | ||
| EN61000-3-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-3 | ||
| AV类 | EN 55032（已取代原标准EN 55013） | 音箱，音频和视频教学设备，视频投影仪，视频摄像机和视频监视器，功放机，DVD，电唱机和光盘机， CRT TV 电视机，LCDTV电视机，录音机，收音机等。 |
| EN 55020（将被EN 55035取代） | ||
| EN61000-3-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-3 | ||
| 家电类 | EN 55014-1 | 电水壶，电热壶，切肉机，榨汁机，果汁机，微波炉，太阳能热水器，家用电风扇，消毒碗柜，空调压缩机，电冰柜，吸油烟机，燃气热水器等。 |
| EN 55014-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-3 | ||
| 灯具类 | EN 55015 | 灯管，球泡灯，隧道灯，工矿灯，路灯，日光灯，台灯，落地灯，吸顶灯，壁灯，灯罩，天花板射灯，橱柜照明灯，灯条，手电筒等。 |
| EN 61547 | ||
| EN61000-3-2 | ||
| EN61000-3-3 | ||
| 医疗器械类 | EN 60601-1 | 放射线治疗仪，心电图测试仪，分析仪器，三氧治疗仪，熏蒸治疗仪，紫外线光疗仪，光谱治疗仪，射频综合治疗仪，超声雾化器等。 |
| EN 60601-1-1 | ||
| EN 60601-2-11 | ||
| EN 60601-1-2 |
附录：EMC标准汇总
EN/IEC55011 ：Industrial, scientific and medical (ISM)radio-frequency equipment – Electromagnetic disturbancecharacteristics – Limits and methods of measurement.科学和医疗设备射频干扰特性限值和测量方法
EN/IEC55014-1：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements forhousehold appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus - Part1: Emission 家用电器、电动工具及类似器具的电磁兼容发射骚扰要求
EN/IEC55014-2：Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements forhousehold appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 2:Immunity 家用电器、电动工具及类似器具的电磁兼容抗扰度要求
EN/IEC55015： Limits and methods of measurement of radiodisturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similarequipment 电气照明和类似设备的无线电骚扰限值和测试方法
EN/IEC61547：Equipment for general lighting purposes - EMCimmunity requirements 普通电气照明和类似设备的电磁兼容抗扰度要求
EN/IEC55013：Sound and television broadcast receivers andassociated equipment - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limitsand methods of measurement声音和电视广播接收机及相关设备射频骚扰特性的限值和测试方法（已被EN55032取代）
EN/IEC55020：Sound and television broadcast receivers andassociated equipment Immunity characteristics - Limits and methodsof measurement 声音和电视广播接收机及有关设备的无线电抗干扰测试（计划被EN/IEC55035取代）
EN/IEC55022：Information technology equipment - Radio disturbancecharacteristics - Limits and methods of measurement信息技术设备射频骚扰特性限值和测试方法（已被EN/IEC55032取代）
EN/IEC55024：Information technology equipment - Immunitycharacteristics - Limits and methods of measurement信息技术设备抗扰特性限值和测试方法（计划被EN/IEC55035取代）
EN/IEC55032：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimediaequipment - Emission Requirements多媒体设备射频干扰特性限值和测量方法（已取代EN55013和EN55022）
EN/IEC55035：Electromagnetic compatibility of multimediaequipment — Immunity requirements多媒体设备抗干扰特性限值和测量方法（计划取代EN/IEC55020和EN/IEC55024）
EN/IEC61326: Electrical equipment for measurement, control andlaboratory use - EMC requirements 测量用仪器设备电磁兼容
EN/IEC61000-6-1：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-1:Generic standards - Immunity for residential, commercial andlight-industrial environments 通用标准-家用、商业、轻工业环境的无线电设备的抗扰测试
EN/IEC61000-6-2 ：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-2:Generic standards - Immunity for industrial environments通用标准-工业环境的无线电设备抗扰测试
EN/IEC61000-6-3： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 6-3:Generic standards - Emission standard for equipment in residentialenvironments 通用标准-家用、商业、轻工业环境的干扰测试
EN/IEC61000-6-4 ：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 6-4:Generic standards - Emission standard for industrial environments通用标准-工业环境的干扰测试
EN/IEC61000-3-2： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3-2:Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment inputcurrent ≤ 16 A per phase) 低压电气及电子设备发出的谐波电流限值（单项输入电流不大于16A）
EN/IEC61000-3-3： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-3:Limits – Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations andflicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment withrated current ≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditionalconnection 输入电流不大于16A的低压供电系统电压波动和闪烁测试
EN/IEC61000-3-4： Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-4:Limits - Limitation of Emission of Harmonic Currents in Low-VoltagePower Supply Systems for Equipment with Rated Current Greater Than16 A 低压电气及电子设备发出的谐波电流限值（电流大于16A）
EN/IEC61000-3-5： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-5:Limits – Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker inlow-voltage power supply systems for equipment with rated currentgreater than 75 A 连接低压供电系统的额定电流超过75 A的技术设备所导致的电压波动和闪烁限制.限制和试验方法
EN/IEC61000-3-12： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3-12:Limits - Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipmentconnected to public low-voltage systems with input current > 16A and ≤ 75 A per phase 连接到公共低压系统的设备产生的谐波电流限制，输入电流 > 16 A 且每相 ≤75 A
EN/IEC61000-4-2：Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-2:Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic dischargeimmunity test ESD静电放电抗扰
EN/IEC61000-4-3： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-3:Testing and measurement techniques — Radiated, radio-frequency,electromagnetic field immunity test 辐射，射频，电磁场抗扰度
EN/IEC61000-4-4： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-4:Testing and measurement techniques - Electrical fasttransient/burst immunity test ETF电瞬变脉冲群抗扰度
EN/IEC61000-4-5： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5:Testing and measurement techniques - Surge immunity test 浪涌抗扰度
EN/IEC61000-4-6： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6:Testing and measurement techniques - Immunity to conducteddisturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields 射频场引起的传导干扰的抗扰度
EN/IEC61000-4-8： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8:Testing and measurement techniques - Power frequency magnetic fieldimmunity test 工频磁场抗扰度
EN/IEC61000-4-9： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-9:Testing and measurement techniques - Impulse magnetic fieldimmunity test 脉冲磁场抗扰度
EN/IEC61000-4-11： Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-11:Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, shortinterruptions and voltage variations immunity tests for equipmentwith input current up to 16 A per phase 电压暂降，短时中断和电压变化抗扰度
EN/IEC61000-4-39： Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Part 4-39:Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated fields in closeproximity - Immunity test 近距离辐射抗扰度
EN/IEC60601-1：Medical electrical equipment Part 1: Generalrequirements for basic safety and essential performance医用电气设备部分：安全通用要求
EN/IEC60601-1-1：Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-1: GeneralRequirements for Safety - Collateral Standard: Safety Requirementsfor Medical Electrical Systems 医用电气设备部分：安全通用要求及号修正
EN/IEC60601-2-11：Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-11:Particular requirements for the basic safety and essentialperformance of gamma beam therapy equipment医用电气设备第二部分：γ射束治疗设备安全专用要求
EN/IEC60601-1-2：Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: Generalrequirements for basic safety and essential performance -Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirementsand tests 医用电气设备部分：安全通用要求1.2节并行标准电磁兼容性——要求和测试