| Type | Test Item | Test Standard | ||
| 种类 | 测试项目 | 测试标准 | ||
| 金属 | 金属平均晶粒度测定 | ASTM E112-96(2004)e2 | ||
| Metal | Determination of AverageGrain Size | GB 6394-2002 | ||
| 优质钢 | 非金属夹杂综合评级 | DIN 50602-85 Method K | ||
| Special Steel | Microscopic examination ofspecial steels using standard diagrams to assess the content ofnon-metallic inclusions | |||
| 钢铁材料 | 非金属夹杂物显微评定 | ASTM E45-05e2 | ||
| steel and iron | Determination of contentof | ISO 4967:1998 | ||
| nonmetallic inclusions | GB/T 10561-2005 | |||
| 铁素体晶粒延伸度测定 | GB 4335-1984 | |||
| Determination of GrainExtension for Ferrite | ||||
| 钢的显微组织评定 | 游离渗碳体组织分析 | GB/T 13299-1991 | ||
| Determination of the microstructure for thesteel | Structure analysis for thefree cementite | |||
| 低碳变形钢的珠光体组织分析 | ||||
| Structure analysis of the pearlite for the low carbon deformed steel | ||||
| 带状组织分析 | ||||
| Banded structureanalysis | ||||
| 魏氏组织分析 | ||||
| Widmanstaten structureanalysis | ||||
| 低、中碳钢球化评级 | JB 5074-2007 | |||
| Spheroidite grade of lowand medium carbon steel | ||||
| 不锈钢相含量 | 不锈钢相面积含量测定 | ASTM E562-08 | ||
| Phase content of stainless steel | Determination of the phasearea content for the stainless steel | GB/T 13305-2008 | ||
| 灰铸铁金相 | 石墨分布形状 | ASTM A247-06 | ||
| Metallography of grey cast iron | Distributed shape of thegraphite | ISO 945-1975 | ||
| 石墨长度 | DIN EN ISO 945-1994 | |||
| Length of the graphite | GB/T 7216-1987 | |||
| 珠光体数量 | ||||
| Number of the pearlite | ||||
| 碳化物分布形状 | ||||
| Distributed shape of thecarbide | ||||
| 碳化物数量 | ||||
| Number of the carbide | ||||
| 磷共晶类型 | ||||
| Phosphorus eutectictype | ||||
| 磷共晶分布形状 | ||||
| Distributed shape of thephosphorus eutectic | ||||
| 磷共晶数量 | ||||
| Steadite quantity | ||||
| 球墨铸铁金相Metallography of ductileiron | 石墨 | 球化分级 | ASTM A247-06 | |
| Graphite-microstructure | Spheroidize classification | ISO 945-1975 | ||
| DIN EN ISO 945-1994 | ||||
| 石墨大小分级 | GB/T 9441-1988 | |||
| Graphite size classification | ||||
| 基体 | 铁素体和珠光体数量分级 | GB/T 9441-1988 | ||
| Matrix-microstructure | Ferrite and pearlite quantityclassification | |||
| 磷共晶数量 | ||||
| steadite quantity | ||||
| 渗碳体数量 | ||||
| Spheroidal graphite_cementitequantity | ||||
| 珠光体球墨铸铁零件金相 | 珠光体球墨铸铁零件感应淬火金相检验-金相组织 | JB/T 9205-1999 | ||
| Metallography of the pearlite spheroidalgraphite parts | Induction hardeningmetallographic examination of the pearlite spheroidalgraphite parts-Microstructure examination | |||
| 珠光体球墨铸铁零件感应淬火金相检验-硬化层深度的检验 | ||||
| Induction hardeningmetallographic examination of the pearlite spheroidalgraphite parts- hardened layer examination | ||||
| 蠕墨铸铁金相 | 石墨形态 | JB/T 3829-1999 | ||
| Metallography of the vermicular castiron | Graphite shape | |||
| 蠕化率 | ||||
| Creep ratio | ||||
| 珠光体数量 | ||||
| Pearlite quantity | ||||
| 磷共晶数量、类型 | ||||
| Quantity and type ofsteadite | ||||
| 碳化物类型、数量 | ||||
| Carbide type and quantityof carbides | ||||
| 铁素体可锻铸铁金相 | 石墨形状 | JB/T 2122-1977 | ||
| Metallography of cementite ductile castiron | Graphite shape | |||
| 石墨形状分级 | ||||
| Graphite shapeclassification | ||||
| 石墨分布 | ||||
| Graphite distribution | ||||
| 石墨颗数 | ||||
| Graphite quantity | ||||
| 珠光体形状 | ||||
| Pearlite shape | ||||
| 珠光体残余量分级 | ||||
| Pearlite remainderclassification | ||||
| 渗碳体残余量分级 | ||||
| Cementite remainderclassification | ||||
| 表皮层厚度 | ||||
| Epidermal layerthickness | ||||
| 工具钢 | 工具钢大块碳化物评级 | GB/T 9943-2008 | ||
| Tool steel | Block carbide grade of toolsteel | |||
| 共晶碳化不均匀性 | GB/T 9943-2008 | |||
| Inhomogeneity of eutecticcarbide | GB/T1299-2000 | |||
| 珠光体 | GB/T1298-1986 | |||
| Carbon tool steel-the firstclass picture -pearlite | GB/T1299-2000 | |||
| 网状碳化物 | GB/T1298-1986 | |||
| Netlike carbides | GB/T1299-2000 | |||
| 宏观组织 | GB/T1298-1986 | |||
| Macrostructure | GB/T1299-2000 | |||
| 脱碳 | GB/T 9943-2008 | |||
| Decarburization | ||||
| 硬质合金金相 | 硬质合金-碳化物晶粒度测定 | GB/T 3488-1983 | ||
| Metallography of hard alloy steel | Hard alloy-determination ofcarbide grain size | |||
| 硬质合金-孔隙度和非化合碳的金相测定 | GB/T 3489-1983 | |||
| Hard alloy-metallographicdetermination of porosity and non-carbide carbon | ||||
| 高碳铬轴承钢金相Metallography of highcarbon bearing steel | 低倍组织 | **级别图-中心疏松 | GB/T 18254-2002 | |
| Macrostructure | The first class picture -centerporosity | |||
| 第二级别图-一般疏松 | ||||
| The second class picture-generalporosity | ||||
| 第三级别图-偏析 | ||||
| The third class picture-segregation | ||||
| 显微组织 | 第四级别图-非金属夹杂物 | |||
| Microstruture | The fourth class picture-non metalinclusion | |||
| 第五级别图-显微孔隙 | ||||
| The fifth class picture-microporosity | ||||
| 第六级别图-球退组织 | ||||
| The sixth class picture annealedmicrostructure | ||||
| 第七级别图-碳化物网状 | ||||
| The seventh class chart-carbide nets | ||||
| 第八级别图-碳化物带状 | ||||
| The eighth class picture-bandingcarbides | ||||
| 第九级别图-碳化物液析 | ||||
| The ninth class picture-carbideliquation | ||||
| 脱碳 | ||||
| Decarburization | ||||
| 汽车渗碳齿轮金相 | 马氏体评级 | QC/T 262-1999 | ||
| Metallography of the carburize gearof the automotive vehicle | Evaluation of martensite | |||
| 碳化物评级 | ||||
| Carbide evaluation | ||||
| 表面非马氏体层测量 | ||||
| Depth of surface non-martensite | ||||
| 零件金相分析Metallographic anaysis of parts | 钢铁零件-渗氮层深度测定和金相组织 Nitridedcase depth determination and metallographic structure of the steelparts | 原始组织的检验 | GB/T 11354-2005 | |
| Original structure examine | ||||
| 渗氮层深度测定 | ||||
| Nitrided case depth determination | ||||
| 渗氮层疏松检验 | ||||
| Nitrided case porosity examination | ||||
| 渗氮扩散层中氮化物检验 | ||||
| Nitride examination of nitridedcase | ||||
| 铁基粉末冶金烧结制品金相Metallographyinspection for powder metallurgy iron-base sintering product | 珠光体 | JB/T 2798-1999 | ||
| Pearlite | ||||
| 渗碳体 | ||||
| Cementite | ||||
